Immunization Status of Children Under 5 Years in A Tribal Area, Parol, Thane District

Authors

  • Naveen C Khargekar Tata memorial hospital, Parel, Mumbai
  • Vandana C Khargekar The Oxford Medical College Hospital and Research Centre, Bangalore
  • Poonam P Shingade ESIC Medical College, Gulbarga

Keywords:

Tribal area, complete immunization, partial immunization

Abstract

Background: Infectious diseases are a major cause of morbidity and mor- tality in children. One of the most cost-effective and easy methods for the healthy well-being of a child is immunization. In India, immunization services are offered free in public health facilities, but despite rapid in- creases, the immunization rate remains low in some areas.

Objectives: The objective of the study was to study the socio- demographic profile and immunization status of the children aged less than 5yrs.

Materials and Methodology: The present study was carried out in a tribal area of Parol in Thane district. In this descriptive cross sectional study tribal children in the age group of 1-5 years were assess for their immunization status.

Results: Completely immunized children were 71.1%, partially immu- nized were 17.8% and 11.1% were not immunized. The most common reason for not immunizing the child was ‘fear of side effects’ (40%) and for partially immunizing the child was ‘visit to native place’ or ‘other sibling not well’ (37.5%). There was significant association between poor immunization status and Muslim religion of the children, poor socio- economic status, home delivery, and not having immunization card.

Conclusion: The overall coverage of immunization among the tribal area is good but still it has pockets of poor immunization.

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Published

2015-12-31

How to Cite

1.
Khargekar NC, Khargekar VC, Shingade PP. Immunization Status of Children Under 5 Years in A Tribal Area, Parol, Thane District. Natl J Community Med [Internet]. 2015 Dec. 31 [cited 2024 Mar. 28];6(04):522-7. Available from: https://njcmindia.com/index.php/file/article/view/1270

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Original Research Articles