Study of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients Attending Urban Health Training Centre of Community Medicine Tertiary Care Hospital, Maharashtra

Authors

  • Suchita N Kawale ESIC Medical College and Hospital, Hyderabad
  • Manjusha A Shinde Chalmeda Anandrao Inst. of Med. Sci-ences, Kareemnagar, Telangana
  • Harshal T Pandve ESIC Medical College and Hospital, Hyderabad
  • Prashant S Shinde Yashoda Hospital, Secunderabad, Tel-angana

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5455/njcm.20200623070213

Keywords:

Diabetes, Urban, Training, Tertiary care, BMI, waist hip ration

Abstract

Introduction: Diabetes mellitus is a heterogeneous group of diseases, characterized by chronic hyperglycemia, resulting from environmental and genetic causes. Aim - To study the cases of type 2 diabetes mellitus attending urban health training centre of community medicine department of tertiary care hospital, Maharashtra.

Method: It was a hospital based observational descriptive study done in urban health training centre from January to December 2016 including all known cases of type 2 diabetes mellitus which was around 700.

Result: Maximum cases were from age group 40-49 years (38.16 %) and 48% were males and 52 % were females. Maximum cases were Hindu 43% having unskilled occupation 19% and nuclear family 46%. Whereas 37% and 18 % study subjects were having BMI of 25- 29.9 and and ≥ 30 respectively, 28 % were having family history of diabetes mellitus, 37% were having Hypertension, 55 % men and 57% women were having abnormal waist-hip ratio, 29 % men and 09 % women were having habit of alcohol intake. Whereas 37% men and 25% women were having habit of tobacco intake.

Conclusion: Type 2 diabetes mellitus patients having modifiable and non-modifiable risk factors for the causation of the disease.

References

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Published

2020-08-31

How to Cite

1.
Kawale SN, Shinde MA, Pandve HT, Shinde PS. Study of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients Attending Urban Health Training Centre of Community Medicine Tertiary Care Hospital, Maharashtra. Natl J Community Med [Internet]. 2020 Aug. 31 [cited 2024 Mar. 28];11(08):319-23. Available from: https://njcmindia.com/index.php/file/article/view/350

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Original Research Articles