A Cross Sectional Study on Anxiety Disorders amongst Young Doctors during the COVID 19 Pandemic

Authors

  • Sridevi NH Shri Atal Bihari Vajpayee Medical College & Research Institute, Bengaluru, Karnataka
  • Darshan Y Jotibannad Shri Atal Bihari Vajpayee Medical College & Research Institute, Bengaluru, Karnataka

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5455/njcm.20210627064319

Keywords:

covid19, young doctors, anxiety

Abstract

Background: Empirical evidence suggests that stress related to a period of tribulation tends to weaken the system, further increasing the danger of diseases. Given this fact, additionally to having a high risk of contracting COVID-19, partly attributed to suboptimal protection, HCWs are susceptible to poor psychological state outcomes.

Objective: This study aims to assess and compare demographic and psychological factors amongst frontline healthcare workers like young doctors

Method: A cross sectional online survey was conducted by sharing Zung self- administered anxiety questionnaire using Google form. The consent was obtained from 100 participants and snowball sampling method was followed in the study. The Chi square and p value was also calculated to ascertain any significance level and association between different variables.

Results: Out of 100 participants, 13(13.5%) were found to have anxiety disorder. Males were found to have higher anxiety level than females.

Conclusion: The early identification of the psychological distress and a timely intervention will improve the quality of life of doctors and also reduce the severity of the psychological sequelae.

References

Huang C, Wang Y, Li X, Ren L, Zhao J, Hu Y, et al. Clinical features of patients infected with 2019 novel coronavirus in Wuhan, China. Lancet. 2020;395(10223):497-506.

Siordia Jr. JA. Epidemiology and Clinical Features of COVID-19: A Review of Current Literature. J Clin Virol 2020 Apr 10;127:104357.

Alshekaili M, Hassan W, Al Said N, Al Sulaimani F, Jayapal SK, Al-Mawali A, et al. Factors associated with mental health outcomes across healthcare settings in Oman during COVID-19: frontline versus non-frontline healthcare workers. BMJ Open [Internet]. 2020 Oct;10(10):e042030. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2020-042030

Pappa S, Ntella V, Giannakas T, Giannakoulis VG, Papoutsi E, Katsaounou P. Prevalence of depression, anxiety, and insomnia among healthcare workers during the COVID-19 pandemic: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Brain, behavior, and immunity. 2020 May 8.

William WK Zung. A Rating Instrument for Anxiety Disorders. 12(6): Psychosomatics 371-379. 1971.

Chew NWS, Lee GKH, Tan BYQ, Jing M, Goh Y, Ngiam NJH, et al. A multinational, multicentre study on the psychological outcomes and associated physical symptoms amongst healthcare workers during COVID-19 outbreak. Brain, Behavior, and Immunity [Internet]. 2020 Aug;88:559–65. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bbi.2020.04.049

Şahin MK, Aker S, Şahin G, Karabekiroğlu A. Prevalence of Depression, Anxiety, Distress and Insomnia and Related Factors in Healthcare Workers During COVID-19 Pandemic in Turkey. J Community Health [Internet]. 2020 Sep 11;45(6):1168–77. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10900-020-00921

Giorgi G, Lecca LI, Alessio F, Finstad GL, Bondanini G, Lulli LG, et al. COVID-19-Related Mental Health Effects in the Workplace: A Narrative Review. IJERPH [Internet]. 2020 Oct 27;17(21):7857. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.33 90/ijerph17217857

Shreffler J, Huecker M, Petrey J. The Impact of COVID-19 on Healthcare Worker Wellness: A Scoping Review. WestJEM [Internet]. 2020 Aug 17;21(5). Available from: http://dx.doi. org /10.5811/westjem.2020.7.4868

Roy D, Tripathy S, Kar SK, Sharma N, Verma SK, Kaushal V. Study of knowledge, attitude, anxiety & perceived mental healthcare need in Indian population during COVID-19 pandemic. Asian Journal of Psychiatry. 2020 Apr 8:102083.

Dong F, Liu H, Yang M, Lu C, Dai N, Zhang Y, et al. Immediate Psychosocial Impact on Healthcare Workers During COVID-19 Pandemic in China: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Front Psychol [Internet]. 2021 May 28;12. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.645460

Zhu Z, Xu S, Wang H, Liu Z, Wu J, Li G, et al. COVID-19 in Wuhan: Sociodemographic characteristics and hospital support measures associated with the immediate psychological impact on healthcare workers. EClinicalMedicine [Internet]. 2020 Jul;24:100443. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016 /j.eclinm.2020.100443

Downloads

Published

2021-08-31

How to Cite

1.
Sridevi NH, Jotibannad DY. A Cross Sectional Study on Anxiety Disorders amongst Young Doctors during the COVID 19 Pandemic. Natl J Community Med [Internet]. 2021 Aug. 31 [cited 2024 Apr. 16];12(08):252-4. Available from: https://njcmindia.com/index.php/file/article/view/346

Issue

Section

Original Research Articles