Awareness Regarding Obesity and Healthy Lifestyle Practices among College Students in Mandya

Authors

  • Mythily MR Mandya Institute of Medical Sciences, Mandya
  • Vinay M Mandya Institute of Medical Sciences, Mandya
  • Harish BR Mandya Institute of Medical Sciences, Mandya

Keywords:

Awareness, obesity, healthy lifestyle practices, college students

Abstract

Introduction: Non communicable diseases are important among the adult population in developed and developing countries. Overweight & obesity are important risk factors for development of these NCDs. Healthy lifestyle measures when followed proper- ly help in the prevention & control of disease and the risk factors causing it. Awareness about the disease & healthy lifestyle practic- es is the first step in prevention and management of NCDs. This study was taken up to assess the awareness about obesity and healthy lifestyle practices among college students in Mandya.

Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted in October 2016 to November 2016 among 321 Bachelor of Commerce stu- dents in Mandya, by interview method using a semi-structured, pre-tested questionnaire.

Results: The study revealed that 205 (63.9%) knew the difference between obesity and overweight. 52 (16.2%) knew about the use of Body Mass Index for diagnosis of obesity. All the study partici- pants had heard about healthy lifestyle. 260 (81.0%) knew that healthy lifestyle includes balanced diet & regular physical activity.

Conclusion: Awareness regarding obesity was poor. While the students knew about some healthy lifestyle practices, their know- ledge on the whole was inadequate.

References

Park K. Park’s Textbook of Preventive and Social Medicine. 24th ed, Jabalpur: M/s Banarasidas Bhanot publishers; 2016; Page no: 372

World Health Organization [internet]. Geneva: Non com- municable diseases Fact Sheet. January 2015 [cited 2018 Jan 18]. Available from http://www.portal.pmnch.org/media centre/factsheets/fs355/en/

World Health Organization [internet]. Geneva: Global sta- tus report on noncommunicable diseases 2014. January 2014 [cited 2018 Feb 15]. Available from: http://www.who.int/ nmh/publications/ncd-status-report-2014/en/

World Health Organization [internet]. Geneva: Obesity and Overweight Fact Sheet. June 2016 [cited 2016 Oct 15]. Avail- able from: http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets

/fs311/en/

Thippeswamy t and Prathima C. Basic Risk Factors Aware- ness in Non-Communicable Diseases (BRAND) Study Among People Visiting Tertiary Care Centre in Mysuru, Karnataka. J Clin Diagn Res [internet]. Apr 2016 [cited 2016 Oct 15]; 10(4): 04–07. Available from: https://www.ncbi. nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4866156/

Devi P, Rao M, Sigamani A, et al. Prevalence, risk factors and awareness of hypertension in India: a systematic re- view. Review Journal of Human Hypertension. 2013;27:281–

[PubMed]

Mohan D, Raj D, Shanthirani CS, et al. Awareness and Knowledge of Diabetes in Chennai -The Chennai Urban Ru- ral Epidemiology Study [CURES - 9] JAPI. 2005;53 [PubMed]

Nga Yee Irene Cheng, Man Yee Emmy Wong. Knowledge and Attitude of School Teachers towards Promoting Healthy Lifestyle to Students in china. Scientific Research Publishing Inc. Health [Internet]. Jan 2015 [cited 2016 Sep 20]; 7: 119-126. Available from: http://file.scirp.org/pdf/ Health_2015011909221955.pdf

Sarang P, Velhal GD, Hemant M, Bhuwan S. Awareness about Cancer in Urban Slum population of Mumbai, India. IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences [internet]. Nov 2012 [cited 2016 Sep 15]; 2(3): 01-10. Available from: http://www.iosrjournals.org/iosr-jdms/papers/Vol2- issue3/ A0230110.pdf

Shivalli S, Manoj K G, Archisman M, Ratan K S. Awareness of non communicable diseases and their risk factors among rural school children. Indian journal of community health [internet]. 2012 [cited 2016 Oct 22]; 24(4). Available from: http://www.iapsmupuk.org/journal/index.php/IJCH/arti cle/view/102

Sanjana R B, Gursimran K, Pallavi S. Awareness, Attitude and Practices regarding Non-communicable diseases among University students in Rajasthan, India. Am. J. PharmTech [Internet]. Jan 2013 [cited 2016 Oct 24]; 3(1). Available from: http://www.ajptr.com/archive/volume-3/february-2013- issue-1/31070.html

Anju Adea, Chethana K V, Abhay Mane, S G Hiremath. Non-communicable diseases: Awareness of risk factors and lifestyle among rural adolescents. Int J Biol Med Res [Inter- net]. 2014 [cited 2016 Oct 24]; 5(1): 3769-3771. Available from: www.biomedscidirect.com

Divakaran B, Muttapillymyalil J, Sreedharan J, Shalini K. Lifestyle riskfactors of noncommunicable diseases: Awareness among school children. Indian J Cancer [serial online] 2010 [cited 2018 Mar 21];47, Suppl S1:9-13. Available from: http://www.indianjcancer.com/text.asp?2010/47/5/9/638 64

Kusum Shrirang Mane, Anurupa Maganalli, Ayesha siddi- qua Nawaz. A comparative study on awareness about non- communicable diseases and their risk factors among gov- ernment and private high school students of Davangere city. . Int J Med Sci Public Health [Internet]. 2016 [cited 2016 Oct 24]; 5(10): 2016-2029. Available from: doi:10.5455/ijmsph.2016.19022016396

Radha R R. Prevalence of obesity and awareness of its risk factors among medical students of a rural teaching hospital of south India: a cross-sectional study. Int J Med Sci Public Health. 2015[cited 2016 Oct 15]. 4(10): 1373- 76. Available from: http://www.scopemed.org/?mno=177350

Downloads

Published

2018-08-31

How to Cite

1.
Mythily MR, Vinay M, Harish BR. Awareness Regarding Obesity and Healthy Lifestyle Practices among College Students in Mandya. Natl J Community Med [Internet]. 2018 Aug. 31 [cited 2024 Dec. 21];9(08):580-4. Available from: https://njcmindia.com/index.php/file/article/view/769

Issue

Section

Original Research Articles