Intimate Partner Violence and Psychiatric Morbidity among Ever Married Women in Urban Area

Authors

  • Sphurti Uday Chate BIMS, Belagavi
  • Girija Mahantshetti JNMC, Belagavi

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5455/njcm.20200212074659

Keywords:

Intimate partner violence, psychiatric morbidity, married women, urban area

Abstract

Background: Women facing violence is an important public health issue worldwide. A married women may experience violence within the family multiple times/ have overlapping of different types of violence namely physical, sexual, emotional/ psychological, controlling behavior culturally/ economically by her husband or in-laws. Intimate partner violence against women though prevalent , the women usually try to hide it and is thus one of the major causes of morbidity for women.

Objectives: To know the prevalence of intimate partner violence among ever married women in urban area of Belagavi and to assess the psychiatric morbidity among those experiencing IPV.

Methodology: The study was conducted in field practice area of Ashok nagar urban health centre area of Belagavi among 600 ever married women of reproductive age group of 15-49 years during January 2017 to December 2017. WHO based multicountry Intimate Partner Violence study questionnaire and Self Reporting Questionnaire 20 for psychiatric morbidity were used in the study.

Results: Prevalence of Intimate Partner violence: 59%. Prevalence of psychiatric morbidity: 45.3%.

Conclusions: Psychiatric morbidity was significantly higher in women experiencing partner violence in urban area. Preventive steps need to be taken.

References

Saxena,K. Status of Women Education in India with Particu-lar Reference to Women Empowerment and Development. IOSR J Humanities and Social Sci.2017;22(03):1-4

Vaishali Raje. Study of domestic violence against married women in western Maharashtra of India. British Journal of Education, Society & Behavioural Science. 2015;10(1): 1-10

National Family Health Survey (NFHS ׀׀׀) report 2005-06 on domestic violence

Bhattacharya A, Basu M, Das P, Sarkar AP, Das PK, Roy B. Domestic violence: a hidden and deeply rooted health issue in India. South East Asia Journal Of Public Health. 2013;3(1):17-23.

Sinha A, Mallik S, Sanyal D, Dasgupta S, Pal D, Mukherji A. Domestic violence among ever married women of repro-ductive age group in a slum Area of Kolkata. Indian J Pub-lic Health 2012;56:31-6

Kumar S, Jeyaseelan L, Suresh S and Ahuja RC. Domestic violence and its mental health correlates in Indian women. British Journal of Psychiatry. 2005;187: 62-67

Sathe PD, Holambe VM. A cross sectional study of domestic violence in ever married women in urban slum of Latur. In-ternational journal of scientific research.2016;5(5)

Vachher AS, Sharma AK. Domestic violence against women and their mental health status in a colony in Delhi. Indian Journal of Community Medicine. 2010; 35: 403-05

Fernandez K, Debnath DJ. Study of intimate partner vio-lence against women in an urban locality of Pune.Medical Journal of Dr. D.Y. Patil University.2014;7(4)

Aswar N.R, Kale KM, Inamdar I.F, Borkar S, Doibale M.K. Domestic violence against married women in reproductive age group: A community based study. IOSR Journal of Den-tal and Medical Sciences (IOSR-JDMS) e-ISSN: 2279-0853, p-ISSN: 2279-0861.2013; 11(2):17-23

Garcia-Moreno C, Jansen HA, Ellsberg M, Heise L, Watts CH; Prevalence of intimate partner violence: findings from the WHO multi-country study on women's health and do-mestic violence. Lancet 2006 Ocober 7;368(9543):1260-9.

Koenig MA, Lutalo T, Zhao F, Nalugoda F, Wabwire-Mangen F, Kiwanuka N, et al. Domestic violence in rural Uganda: evidence from a community-based study. Bull World Health Organ. 2003;81:53–60.

Houry D, Kemball,R, Rhodes KV, Kaslow NJ. Intimate partner violence and mental health symptoms in African American female ED patients. American Journal of Emer-gency Medicine.2006;24(4):444-450

Yang MS, Yang MJ, Chang SJ, Chen SC, Ko YC. Intimate Partner Violence and Minor Psychiatric Morbidity of Abo-riginal Taiwanese Women. Public Health Reports. 2006; 121

Stephenson R, Koenig MA, Ahmed S.Domestic Violence and Symptoms of Gynecologic Morbidity Among Women in North India. International Family Planning Perspectives, 2006, 32(4):201–208

Krantz G, Vung ND. The role of controlling behaviour in intimate partner violence and its health effects: a population based study from rural Vietnam.BMC Public Health 2009, 9:143

Kramer A, Lorenzon D, Mueller G. Prevalence of intimate partner violence and health implications for women using emergency departments and primary care clinics. Women's Health Issues.2004;14(1):19-29

Bonomi et al.Intimate Partner Violence and Women’s Phys-ical, Mental, and Social Functioning.American Journal of Preventive Medicine.2006;30(6):458–66

Downloads

Published

2020-06-30

How to Cite

1.
Chate SU, Mahantshetti G. Intimate Partner Violence and Psychiatric Morbidity among Ever Married Women in Urban Area. Natl J Community Med [Internet]. 2020 Jun. 30 [cited 2024 Apr. 19];11(06):235-9. Available from: https://njcmindia.com/index.php/file/article/view/312

Issue

Section

Original Research Articles