Socio Demographic and Clinical Features of The Malaria Cases

Authors

  • Pankaj P Taviad Government Medical College, Surat
  • T B Javadekar Medical College Baroda, Vadodara
  • Bhavna A Selot Medical College Baroda, Vadodara
  • Vipul P Chaudhari Government Medical College, Surat

Keywords:

Malaria, Clinical feature, Socio demographic

Abstract

Objective: To study the sociodemographic profile of malaria cases admitted on the basis of clinical features.

Methods: With purposive sampling 100 cases were taken in these studies who were admitted with clinical findings of fever at Sayajirav Gyakwad Hospital, Vadodara. The indoor patients from April 2006 to October 2006 were retrieved using a prepared case sheet performa on the basis of patient’s demographic profile and clinical findings.

Results: Out of 100 cases 66 patients were male and 44 female. Highest age group among male (46.96) as well as female (47.05) patients were more than 30 year age. The infection rate was higher among the younger age group. Hepatomegaly (46%), spleenomegaly (56%) and jaundice (49%) were associated with malaria.

Interpretation and Conclusion: Malaria is responsible for major health concern in this region, particularly in rainy season and is found to affect comparatively the younger adult population.

References

Kaushik A. et al. Rapid manual test for falciparum Malaria. Indian Pediatrics 2001; 38:650-4.

Lal Shiv, Dhillon G P S, Aggarwal C S. Epiderniology and control of malaria. Indian J Pediatr 1999:66:547-54.

Palmer C J et al. Evaluation of the optimal test for Rapid diagnosis of plasmodium vivax and plasmodium falciparum malaria. Journal of Clinical Microbiology 1998:36(1): 203-6.

Chaudhry D S. Distribution of Species of Human Malarial Parasites in India. Indian J Pediatr 1985; 52:257-60.

Madhu Muddaiah, P S Prakash. A study of clinical profile of malaria in a tertiary referral centre in South Canara (Karnataka). Journal of Vector Borne Disease 2006; 43; 29-33.

Basu K et al. Resurgence of Malaria in Calcutta in 1995: A Hospital based Study, Indian Journal of Public Health 1998; 42(2):50-2.

George Peter et al. Study comparing the clinical profile of complicated cases of plasmodium falciparum malaria among adults and children. Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Disease 2011;35-7.

Downloads

Published

2012-03-31

How to Cite

1.
Taviad PP, Javadekar TB, Selot BA, Chaudhari VP. Socio Demographic and Clinical Features of The Malaria Cases. Natl J Community Med [Internet]. 2012 Mar. 31 [cited 2024 Apr. 25];3(01):94-6. Available from: https://njcmindia.com/index.php/file/article/view/1642

Issue

Section

Original Research Articles