Assessment of Perceived Stress and Coping Strategies among Medical Students in Bijapur: A Cross Sectional Study

Authors

  • Farooq Al Ameen Medical College, Vijaypur
  • Jannatbi Iti Gadag Institute of Medical Science, Gadag

Keywords:

Stress, students, medical, perceived stress score, Coping Self-Efficacy Score

Abstract

Introduction: Students are subjected to different kinds of experi- ences which make them vulnerable to undergo a lot of stress. Medical education is inherently stressful and demanding, and, students are likely to face stress mostly due to academic stressors.

Methods: Study is a cross sectional study conducted at Al-Ameen medical college, Bijapur involving 148 first year undergraduate medical students.

Results: The study reveals that all students are unmarried 148 (100%). Majority of them are males, belonged to 17-18 age group, socioeconomic status I, and, had nuclear family. 43 (29.1%) stu- dents suffer from stress. Study subjects have mean Perceived stress score 25.608+5.46 and Coping Self-Efficacy Score 157.514+ 37.35.The study reveals that stress was more common among stu- dents having low Coping Self-Efficacy Scores and low  stress among students having more Coping Self-Efficacy Scores, which was statistically significant.

Conclusion: The study gives us an understanding of the stress and the coping strategies used by undergraduate medical students to manage stress. There is a further need to analyze the source of stressors.To combat stress students need to consider relaxation measures, proper rest, good sleep and timely food intake.

References

Fish C, Nies MA. Health promotion needs of students in a college environment. Public Health Nurs 1996; 13:104-11.

Chew-Graham CA, Rogers A, Yassin N. “I wouldn’t want it on my CV or their records”: medical students’ experiences of help seeking for mental health problems. Med Educ 2003; 37(10):873-80.

Selye H. Confusion and controversy in the stress field. Journal of Human Stress 1975; 1(2): 37–44.

Silver HK, Glicken AD. Medical student abuse. Incidence, severity, and significance. JAMA 1990; 263:527-32.

Niemi PM, Vainiomaki PT. Medical students’ academic distress, coping and achievement strategies during the pre- clinical years. Teach Learn Med 1999; 11:125-34.

Shaikh BT, Kahloon A, Kazim M, Khalid H, Nawaz K, Khan N, et al. Students, stress and coping strategies: a case of Pakistani medical school. Educ Health (Abingdon) 2004; 17: 346- 53.

Helmers KF, Danoff D, Steinert Y, Leyton M, Young SN. Stress and depressed mood in medical students, law students, and graduate students at McGill University. Acad Med 1997; 72:708-14.

Cohen S, Kamarck T, Mermelstein R. A global measure of perceived stress. J Health Social Behavior 1983;24:385-396.

Chesney MA, Neilands TB, Chambers DB, Taylor JM, Folkman S. A validity and reliability study of the coping self-efficacy scale. Br J Health Psychol 2006 Sep; 11(3): 421- 37.

Krutarth RB, Nadeera VP, Prasanna KS, Jayram S. Perceived stress and sources of stress among medical undergraduates in a private Medical College in Mangalore, India. International Journal of Biomedical and Advance Research. 2013;4 (2):128-136.

Shah M, Hasan S, Samina Malik, Chandrashekhar T Sreeramareddy. Perceived Stress, Sources and Severity of Stress among medical undergraduates in a Pakistani Medical School. BMC Medical Education 2010, 10:2.

Amr M, Gilany AH, El-Hawary A. Does gender predict students’ stress in Mansoura, Egypt?. Med Educ Online 2008;13:12.

Shaikh Z, Pathak R. Revised Kuppuswamy and B G Prasad socio-economic scales for 2016. Int J Community Med Public Health 2017;4:997-9.

Abdulghani HM. Stress and depression among medical students: a cross sectional study at a College in Saudi Arabia; Pakistan Journal of Medical Sciences Quarterly 2008; 24(1):12-17.

Saipanish R. Stress among medical students in a Thai medical school:Med Teach 2003; 25:502-6.

Mane Abhay B, Krishnakumar MK, Niranjan Paul C, Hiremath Shashidhar G: Differences in Perceived Stress and its Correlates Among Students In Professional Courses; Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research. 2011;5(6): 1228- 1233.

Nor Iza A Rahman, Salwani Ismail, Tengku Nur Ain Binti Tengku Seman, Nur Farah Atikah Binti Rosli, Siti Aisyah Binti Mat Jusoh, Wan Putri Elena Wan Dali, Md. Zakirul Islam, Mainul Haque. Stress Among Preclinical Medical Students of Universiti Sultan Zainal Abidin. J App Pharm Sci. 2013;3(11):76-81.

Downloads

Published

2018-09-30

How to Cite

1.
Farooq, Jannatbi Iti. Assessment of Perceived Stress and Coping Strategies among Medical Students in Bijapur: A Cross Sectional Study. Natl J Community Med [Internet]. 2018 Sep. 30 [cited 2024 Dec. 22];9(09):700-2. Available from: https://njcmindia.com/index.php/file/article/view/797

Issue

Section

Original Research Articles