Study Of Prevalence of Diarrheal Diseases Amongst Under Five Population

Authors

  • Shailesh Sutariya Commissionerate of Health, Gandhinagar
  • Nitiben Talsania B.J. Medical College, Ahmedabad
  • Chintul Shah B.J. Medical College, Ahmedabad

Keywords:

Acute diarrheal disease, under five child, ORS

Abstract

Acute diarrheal disease with its accompanying dehydration has remained a challenging problem to the medical profession and the community in the third world countries especially in the age below five years. The current study was conducted to study the prevalence of diarrheal diseases amongst under five population and the seasonal distribution of diarrheal diseases amongst under five population. It was a longitudinal study conducted among 2408 children under 5 yrs age group including 541 infants. Maximum cases of diarrhea (81.89%) were in infants. 90.60% episodes of diarrhea were treated at home with ORS and/or home available fluids. About half of the diarrheal episodes 2798 (46.39%) were occurred in monsoon season.

References

P. Mohapatra et al, Diarrhoea, A raid on under five children. Indian Journal of Preventive and Social Medicine, Vol. 22,3-4,1991.

http://www.who.int/abotwho/en/preventing/diarrhoeal.htm

WHO issues drinking water guidelines for the 1990s, Indian Journal of Community Medicine, Vol. XVIII No. 4, 1993.

UNICEF (1989), The state of world report, 1989.

WHO (1999), Health situation in the South East Asia region 1994-97.

Dr. C. Shivram, Diarrhoeal Diseases in children a survey in the rural area of Bellary District. IJPSM Vol.23, No. 2.

B.K.Sircar, M.R. Maha, Effectiveness of oral rehydration salt solution in reduction of death during cholera epidemic, Indian Journal of public health, Vol. XXXIV, No. 1, Jan-March, 1990.

Rita B. P. Kaur. Epidemiological correlates of diarrhoea in a rural area of Varanasi, Rita B. & P. Kaur. IJCM Vol. XIV No. 2.

S. Villa, H. Guiscafre et al Seasonal diarrhoeal mortality among Mexican children, bulletin of WHO, 1999, Pg 77.

C.P.Mishra. A study on some diarrhoea related practices in urban Mirzapur, IJPH, Vol. XXXIV No.1.

Mahajan, M. Mathur et al, Prevalence of intestinal parasitic infection in east Delhi, Indian Journal of Community Medicine, Vol- XVIII, No. 4, 1993.

Downloads

Published

2011-06-30

How to Cite

1.
Sutariya S, Talsania N, Shah C. Study Of Prevalence of Diarrheal Diseases Amongst Under Five Population. Natl J Community Med [Internet]. 2011 Jun. 30 [cited 2024 Apr. 25];2(01):96-9. Available from: https://njcmindia.com/index.php/file/article/view/1852

Issue

Vol. 2 No. 01 (2011)

Section

Original Research Articles

License

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

The authors retain the copyright of their article, with first publication rights granted to Medsci Publications.