Norovirus and C. jejuni: Triggering a Guillain-Barré Syndrome Outbreak in Pune?

Authors

  • Akhil R Nair Department of Community Medicine, Dr. D.Y. Patil Medical College, Hospital and Research Centre, Pimpri, Pune, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55489/njcm.160420255127

Keywords:

Guillain-Barré syndrome, Norovirus, Campylobacter jejuni, Outbreak, Public Health

References

Kambhampati A, Koopmans M, Lopman BA. Burden of norovirus in healthcare facilities and strategies for outbreak control. J Hosp Infect. 2015 Apr;89(4):296-301. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhin.2015.01.011 PMid:25726433 PMCid:PMC4668703

Ahmed SM, Hall AJ, Robinson AE, Verhoef L, Premkumar P, Parashar UD, et al. Global prevalence of norovirus in cases of gastroenteritis: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Lancet Infect Dis. 2014 Aug;14(8):725-30. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S1473-3099(14)70767-4 PMid:24981041

Kirk MD, Pires SM, Black RE, Caipo M, Crump JA, Devleesschauwer B, et al. World Health Organization Estimates of the Global and Regional Disease Burden of 22 Foodborne Bacterial, Protozoal, and Viral Diseases, 2010: A Data Synthesis. PLoS Med. 2015 Dec;12(12):e1001921. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1001921 PMid:26633831 PMCid:PMC4668831

Nguyen TP, Taylor RS. Guillain-Barre Syndrome. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2025 [cited 2025 Jan 24]. Available from: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK532254/

Berciano J. Pathophysiology and markers of very early classic Guillain-Barré syndrome. NeuroMarkers. 2024 Sep 1;1(1):100003. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neumar.2024.100003

Finsterer J. Triggers of Guillain-Barré Syndrome: Campylobacter jejuni Predominates. Int J Mol Sci. 2022 Nov 17;23(22):14222. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms232214222 PMid:36430700 PMCid:PMC9696744

Leonhard SE, Mandarakas MR, Gondim FAA, Bateman K, Ferreira MLB, Cornblath DR, et al. Diagnosis and management of Guillain-Barré syndrome in ten steps. Nat Rev Neurol. 2019 Nov;15(11):671-83. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41582-019-0250-9 PMid:31541214 PMCid:PMC6821638

Elendu C, Osamuyi EI, Afolayan IA, Opara NC, Chinedu-Anunaso NA, Okoro CB, et al. Clinical presentation and symptomatology of Guillain-Barré syndrome: A literature review. Medicine (Baltimore). 2024 Jul 26;103(30):e38890. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000038890 PMid:39058828 PMCid:PMC11272278

Kaakoush NO, Castaño-Rodríguez N, Mitchell HM, Man SM. Global Epidemiology of Campylobacter Infection. Clin Microbiol Rev. 2015 Jul;28(3):687-720. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1128/CMR.00006-15 PMid:26062576 PMCid:PMC4462680

Deb S, Mondal R, Lahiri D, Shome G, Roy AG, Sarkar V, et al. Norovirus-associated neurological manifestations: summarizing the evidence. J Neurovirol. 2023 Aug 1;29(4):492-506. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13365-023-01152-0 PMid:37477790 PMCid:PMC10501950

Robilotti E, Deresinski S, Pinsky BA. Norovirus. Clin Microbiol Rev. 2015 Jan;28(1):134-64. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1128/CMR.00075-14 PMid:25567225 PMCid:PMC4284304

Laman JD, Huizinga R, Boons GJ, Jacobs BC. Guillain-Barré syndrome: expanding the concept of molecular mimicry. Trends Immunol. 2022 Apr;43(4):296-308. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.it.2022.02.003 PMid:35256276 PMCid:PMC9016725

Godschalk PCR, Kuijf ML, Li J, St. Michael F, Ang CW, Jacobs BC, et al. Structural Characterization of Campylobacter jejuni Lipooligosaccharide Outer Cores Associated with Guillain-Barré and Miller Fisher Syndromes. Infect Immun. 2007 Mar;75(3):1245-54. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1128/IAI.00872-06 PMid:17261613 PMCid:PMC1828588

Wachira VK, Farinasso CM, Silva RB, Peixoto HM, de Oliveira MRF. Incidence of Guillain-Barré syndrome in the world between 1985 and 2020: A systematic review. Global Epidemiology. 2023 Dec 1;5:100098. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gloepi.2023.100098 PMid:37638372 PMCid:PMC10445966

Shrivastava M, Nehal S, Seema N. Guillain-Barre syndrome: Demographics, clinical profile & seasonal variation in a tertiary care centre of central India. Indian J Med Res. 2017 Feb;145(2):203-8. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4103/ijmr.IJMR_995_14 PMid:28639596 PMCid:PMC5501052

Downloads

Published

2025-04-01

How to Cite

1.
Nair AR. Norovirus and C. jejuni: Triggering a Guillain-Barré Syndrome Outbreak in Pune?. Natl J Community Med [Internet]. 2025 Apr. 1 [cited 2025 Apr. 3];16(04):433-5. Available from: https://njcmindia.com/index.php/file/article/view/5127

Issue

Section

Letter to Editor