A Community Based Study of Feeding & Weaning Practices in Under Five Children in Semi Urban Community of Gujarat
Keywords:
Underfive children, breast feeding, top feeding, weaning, semi-urban areaAbstract
The practices of breast feeding & weaning prevailing in the community play a crucial role in deciding the health of a child. The present community based cross sectional study was conducted to study the attitudes, beliefs and behavior regarding feeding and weaning practices; and the influence of various epidemiological factors on these practices in children of 0-5 years of age group. We selected 300 children of age group 0-5 years by using systematic sampling method from randomly selected three wards of Petlad town. The data collected, was subjected to simple proportions and c2 test. Our study suggests that the feeding & weaning practices in the under five children are strongly influenced by factors like mother’s education, provision of antenatal care, place of delivery & prevailing sociocultural beliefs but not by socioeconomic status. In addition, these practices do affect the growth parameters of a child.
References
The state of the world's children, Child Survival, 2008. UNICEF: 3, United Nations Plaza, New York 10017, USA.
”Our promise to the world's children” The state of the world's children,Early Childhood, 2001. UNICEF: 3, United Nations Plaza, New York 10017, USA.
Malnutrition in South Asia, A Regional Profile, Nov. 1997. UNICEF- Regional Office for South Asia, 73 Lodi Estate, New Delhi 110 003, India.
A growth chart for international use in maternal and child health care: Guidelines for Primary Health Care Personnel. WHO, Geneva, 1978
Khan M.E. Breast-feeding and weaning practices in India, Asia Pacific Population Journal. 1990; 5 (1): 71-88.
Gopujkar PV, Chaudhari SN, Ramaswami MA, Gore MS, Goplan C. Infant Feeding Practices with special reference to the use of Commercial Infant Foods, Nutrition Foundation of India, Scientific Report No.4. New Delhi: Ratna Offset 1984: p.115.
Agarwal M, Udipi SA. The impact of nutrition education on child feeding practices among low-income urban Indian mothers. Food and Nutrition bulletin, The United Nations University Press, 1989, 11(1). Available at: http://archive.unu.edu/unupress/food/8F111e/8F111E00.htm#Contents. Accessed August 3rd , 2011.
Bharadwaj, N., Badrul H., Zaheer. Breast-feeding and Weaning Practices: A Rural Study, Journal of Family Welfare. 1991; 38(1): 28-39.
Kumar S, Nath LM, Reddaiah VP. Supplimentary feeding pattern in children living in a resettlement colony. Indian Pediatrics. 1992; 29(2): 219-22.
Grover VL, Chhabra P, Aggarwal OP. Knowledge, Attitude and Practice of breast feeding in a rural area of East Delhi. Health and Population-Perspectives and Issues. 1997; 20(2): 49-56.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
The authors retain the copyright of their article, with first publication rights granted to Medsci Publications.